What is Pica Disorder
Understanding Recognizing, and Treating Pica Disorder
Pica is a psychological eating disorder characterized by the persistent consumption of non-food, non-nutritive substances over a period of at least one month. These substances can include things like dirt, chalk, clay, paper, soap, hair, paint chips, metal, or ice. While it can occur in people of all ages, it’s more commonly diagnosed in children, pregnant individuals, and those with developmental or mental health conditions.
At InnerLife Recovery, we understand that Pica is not a habit or phase, but a serious condition that can lead to physical harm and often points to deeper emotional or medical issues. Our international team offers compassionate, specialized care to help individuals understand and overcome the behaviors associated with Pica.
Causes and Risk Factors
- Nutritional deficiencies, especially iron and zinc
- Pregnancy-related cravings due to hormonal or nutritional changes
- Developmental disorders, such as autism spectrum disorder or intellectual disabilities
- Mental health conditions, including OCD, schizophrenia, or stress-related disorders
- Neglect, trauma, or lack of supervision in early childhood environments
Online Self-Test
Understanding the signs of pica disorder is the first step toward reclaiming control of your life. To support you on this journey, we’ve developed a free and confidential online self-assessment. This quick test can help you evaluate your eating habits and determine whether you may be facing a problem.
Signs and Symptoms of Pica Disorder
Behavioral and Emotional Signs:
- Secrecy or shame around eating non-food items
- Strong cravings for specific non-food materials
- Difficulty stopping the behavior despite negative consequences
- Irritability, anxiety, or distress when unable to engage in the behavior
Physical Signs and Risks:
- Gastrointestinal issues like pain, blockages, or constipation
- Dental damage
- Exposure to toxins like lead or harmful bacteria
- Nutritional deficiencies (often iron or zinc-related)
- Choking hazards or internal injuries
Health Risks and Long-Term Consequences
Potential Health Complications:
- Intestinal obstructions or perforations
- Lead poisoning (especially with paint or soil ingestion)
- Parasite infections from contaminated substances
- Dental damage or erosion
- Malnutrition due to displacement of actual food intake
- Behavioral or social impairment due to stigma and secrecy
Treatment for Pica Disorder
While pica disorder can affect people of any gender, age, or background, certain groups are more vulnerable. Those most at risk include adolescents and young adults, especially females, pregnant women, and people who have experienced trauma, extreme stress or emotional neglect. A family history of eating disorders, anxiety, or depression can also increase risk.
We offer specialized, integrated treatment for pica that addresses the physical, psychological, and emotional aspects of the disorder. Our goal is not only to stop the behaviors but also to heal the underlying pain and help clients rediscover their self-worth.
Choose InnerLife Recovery Today
When you choose InnerLife Recovery, you’re choosing a team of professionals that’s fully invested in your long term recovery. We want what’s best for you and provide all the tools you need to beat your struggles by providing the best treatment for eating disorders.
In addition, our team possesses over 100 years of combined experience in addiction, mental health and eating disorders. Each individual works towards a common goal: your recovery. From licensed clinical psychologists, doctors and psychiatrists to therapists, yoga teachers, personal trainer and an excellent chef. Every member of our team will provide key skills and techniques that directly impact your recovery and improve your chances of long term success, both during your stay with us and beyond.
If you or a loved one are struggling with pica disorder, you are not alone. Contact us today, we are here to support you.
Meet Our Team
Licensed therapists, doctors and experts in addiction recovery, and people who’ve been there, so we truly understand because we’ve lived it. Compassionate, experienced, and ready to help.
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Contact us today for a private and confidential consultation. We are here to support you. Learn more about how our exclusive rehab center in Spain can help you reclaim your Inner Life through our comprehensive and tailored treatments for addiction, mental health and eating disorders. Embrace a brighter future now with InnerLife Recovery.