What is Rumination Disorder
Understanding Recognizing, and Treating Rumination Disorder
Rumination Disorder is an eating disorder that consists of the repeated regurgitation of food, which may be re-chewed, re-swallowed, or spit out. This behavior is not due to a medical condition or another eating disorder and typically occurs involuntarily and habitually, often shortly after eating.
Though it is most commonly observed in infants and young children, rumination disorder can also affect adolescents and adults, especially those with developmental disabilities or under high stress.
At InnerLife Recovery, we recognize that this is more than a behavioral habit, it’s a disorder that can cause physical harm, emotional distress, and social isolation. Our international team offers compassionate, specialized care to help individuals understand and overcome the behaviors associated with Rumination.
Causes and Risk Factors
- Developmental disorders or intellectual disabilities
- Stress, neglect, or trauma, especially in early childhood
- Environmental triggers, such as chaotic mealtimes or lack of mealtime structure
- Learned behaviors as a coping mechanism for anxiety or discomfort
- Medical conditions initially causing regurgitation, which then becomes habitual
Online Self-Test
Understanding the signs of Rumination Disorder is the first step toward reclaiming control of your life. To support you on this journey, we’ve developed a free and confidential online self-assessment. This quick test can help you evaluate your eating habits and determine whether you may be facing a problem.
Signs and Symptoms of Rumination Disorder
Behavioral Signs:
- Repeated regurgitation of recently eaten food (usually within 30 minutes of eating
- Chewing food again after regurgitation
- Spitting out food without signs of nausea or gagging
- Appearing to enjoy the regurgitated food or finding comfort in the process
- Avoiding meals or eating less in public due to embarrassment
Emotional and Social Signs:
- Embarrassment or shame around eating
- Social withdrawal, especially around mealtimes
- Increased anxiety or irritability before or after meals
Physical Symptoms:
- Weight loss or failure to gain weight (in children)
- Malnutrition or nutrient deficiencies
- Bad breath or tooth decay
- Stomach pain, bloating, or indigestion
- Sore throat or damage to the esophagus
Health Risks and Long-Term Consequences
Potential Health Complications:
- Malnutrition and vitamin/mineral deficiencies
- Weight loss or failure to thrive (in children)
- Dental erosion and gum damage
- Esophageal inflammation or damage
- Social impairment and emotional distress
- Delayed growth and development in young individuals
Treatment for Rumination Disorder
Rumination Disorder can affect individuals of all ages, but it is most commonly seen in infants, young children, and individuals with developmental or intellectual disabilities. Those who have experienced trauma, neglect, or early attachment difficulties may also be at higher risk, as well as people experiencing high levels of stress or anxiety. In some cases, the behavior begins after a medical issue causes regurgitation and later becomes habitual.
We offer specialized, integrated treatment for rumination disorder that addresses the physical, psychological, and emotional aspects of the disorder. Our goal is not only to stop the behaviors but also to heal the underlying pain and help clients rediscover their self-worth.
Choose InnerLife Recovery Today
When you choose InnerLife Recovery, you’re choosing a team of professionals that’s fully invested in your long term recovery. We want what’s best for you and provide all the tools you need to beat your struggles by providing the best treatment for eating disorders.
In addition, our team possesses over 100 years of combined experience in addiction, mental health and eating disorders. Each individual works towards a common goal: your recovery. From licensed clinical psychologists, doctors and psychiatrists to therapists, yoga teachers, personal trainer and an excellent chef. Every member of our team will provide key skills and techniques that directly impact your recovery and improve your chances of long term success, both during your stay with us and beyond.
If you or a loved one are struggling with rumination disorder, you are not alone. Contact us today, we are here to support you.
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